The Bank of Japan document "市場リスク管理態勢の整備" (Developing a market risk management framework) cites the definition in the Financial Inspection Manual. It counts as market risk not only the risk of loss from changes in the value of assets and liabilities but also the risk of loss from changes in the earnings they generate. Its main examples are interest rate risk (loss from moving interest rates), foreign exchange risk (loss on foreign-currency assets and liabilities when exchange rates move), and the risk that the prices of stocks and similar assets fall. The size of market risk is measured with indicators such as VaR and BPV (DV01).